Solar panels are a fantastic investment, providing clean, renewable energy and reducing your electricity bills. However, like any outdoor surface, they’re susceptible to dirt, dust, pollen, bird droppings, and other debris that can accumulate over time. This build-up can significantly impact their efficiency. In this informative blog post, we’ll delve into why cleaning your solar panels is important, how often you should do it, and the best practices for a safe and effective cleaning process.
Why Clean Your Solar Panels?
It might seem counterintuitive, but dirty solar panels produce less electricity. Here’s why:
- Reduced Efficiency: Dirt and grime block sunlight from reaching the photovoltaic cells, directly reducing the amount of energy your panels can generate. Studies have shown that heavily soiled panels can lose up to 25% (or even more in some cases) of their energy output.
- Faster ROI: By maintaining peak efficiency, you’ll reach your return on investment (ROI) faster, maximizing the financial benefits of your solar system.
- Extended Lifespan: While cleaning doesn’t directly extend the lifespan of the panels themselves, keeping them free of corrosive materials like bird droppings can prevent long-term damage to the glass surface.
How Often Should You Clean Your Solar Panels?
The frequency of cleaning largely depends on your local environment and specific conditions:
- General Recommendation: For most residential solar panel owners, cleaning once or twice a year is sufficient.
- High-Dust Areas: If you live in a dusty area, near agricultural fields, or close to industrial zones, you might need to clean them more frequently, perhaps every 3-6 months.
- Heavy Pollen Seasons: During spring and summer, when pollen counts are high, an extra cleaning might be beneficial.
- Visible Debris: If you can clearly see a layer of dirt, bird droppings, or other obstructions on your panels, it’s definitely time for a clean.
- Post-Construction/Renovation: If there’s been nearby construction or renovation work, dust and debris can settle on your panels.
Best Practices for Solar Panel Cleaning
Cleaning solar panels requires a bit of care to ensure safety and avoid damaging the equipment.
Safety First!
- Never Clean Hot Panels: Always clean your panels in the early morning or late evening when they are cool. Cleaning hot panels with cold water can cause thermal shock and potentially crack the glass.
- Avoid Wet Weather: Do not attempt to clean panels during rain, strong winds, or if there’s any chance of electrical storms.
- Secure Ladder Use: If you need to use a ladder, ensure it’s stable and placed on firm, level ground. Have someone spot you if possible.
- Wear Appropriate Footwear: Non-slip shoes are essential, especially if you’ll be on a roof.
- Consider Professional Help: If your panels are difficult to access, or you’re uncomfortable working at heights, it’s always best to hire a professional solar panel cleaning service. They have the right equipment and expertise.
Cleaning Materials
- Soft Bristle Brush or Squeegee: Use a non-abrasive brush or a soft-bristled squeegee designed for window cleaning.
- Pure Water: Distilled or deionized water is ideal as it won’t leave mineral deposits or streaks. If unavailable, regular tap water is usually fine, but avoid using hard water.
- Mild, Biodegradable Soap (Optional): For stubborn dirt, a small amount of mild, biodegradable dish soap can be used. Avoid harsh detergents or abrasive cleaners, as they can damage the panel’s surface or coatings.
- Hose with Good Pressure (But Not Too Strong): A standard garden hose is typically sufficient. Avoid high-pressure washers, as they can potentially damage the panels or seals.
The Cleaning Process
- Rinse the Panels: Start by rinsing the panels thoroughly with water to remove loose dirt and debris.
- Apply Cleaning Solution (If Needed): If using soap, apply a small amount to your brush or directly to the panels.
- Gently Scrub: Using your soft brush, gently scrub the surface of the panels. Work in sections to ensure even cleaning.
- Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse the panels again with plenty of clean water to remove all soap residue. Any leftover soap can attract more dirt or cause streaks.
- Drying : a squeegee is used to remove remaining water or using deionized water that will dry streak free. Letting the panels air dry will work if a squeegee or deionized water is unavailable.
Conclusion
Regular professional solar panel cleaning is a simple yet crucial maintenance task that can significantly improve the performance and longevity of your solar energy system. By following these guidelines, you can ensure your panels continue to generate maximum power and deliver consistent savings for years to come.
Remember: It’s always best to consult with a professional cleaning company to determine the best cleaning method for your specific needs. While DIY roof cleaning might seem tempting, it’s often best to hire professionals. They have the expertise, equipment, and safe cleaning solutions to handle the job effectively and safely
Selecting a qualified solar panel cleaning company
Details & Dixon’s sets the standard for solar panel cleaning. You should expect:
- Pricing and scheduling over the phone, without an in-home sales visit.
- Professionally trained technicians who bring state-of-the-art equipment like a truck-mounted sprayer.
- Satisfaction guarantees, promising to show up on time and ensure your complete satisfaction.
Companies that offer multiple services, like house cleaning, carpet cleaning, window cleaning and gutter cleaning are preferred partners in home maintenance. This consolidated approach simplifies maintenance, allows the company to take a personal interest in the overall well-being of your home, and enables you to become a priority customer. Many “one call does it all” companies also offer multiple-service discounts.
Look for third-party endorsements for house cleaning companies from Angi, Better Business Bureau, Home Advisor, and Thumbtack.
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